Conclusion An improvement of ∼10 mm on a 100-mm VAS is likely to be clinically meaningful across commonly used measures of chronic breathlessness (current intensity, unpleasantness, and average, best and worst intensity
The EUROHIS-QOL eight-item questionnaire was a valid instrument to measure general QOL in TB-affected people. It was successfully completed by almost all participants and demonstrated good reliability, validity and responsiveness
In January 2019, a European Respiratory Society research seminar entitled “Targeting the detrimental effects of sleep disturbances and disorders” was held in Dublin, Ireland. It provided the opportunity to critically
Primary airway epithelial cells were obtained from nasal brushings, as described previously [21] or purchased from Epithelix Sàrl (Geneva, Switzerland). A diagram of our methodology is shown