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Association between use of nicotine replacement therapy for harm reduction and smoking cessation: a prospective study of English smokers

Conclusions The use of NRT for SR or TA appears to be positively associated with subsequent attempts to quit smoking and abstinence among smokers in England, despite very little apparent effect on daily cigarette consumption. With replication, these findings support the potential benefit of using NRT for harm reduction but primarily as a means of promoting cessation. (Source: Tobacco Control)

Cigarette butts near building entrances: what is the impact of smoke-free college campus policies?

Conclusions This study provides some of the first evidence on the impact of 100% tobacco-free outdoor policies on college campuses using an objective and reproducible measure. Such policies likely provide a more healthful environment for students, staff, faculty and visitors. (Source: Tobacco Control)

How effective are physical appearance interventions in changing smoking perceptions, attitudes and behaviours? A systematic review

Conclusions Questions still remain as to whether physical appearance interventions have an impact on smoking attitudes, intentions or behaviours, particularly in British samples. To inform practice, additional, well-designed, studies are needed. They should include control groups, use robust randomised allocation to conditions, measures with established reliability and validity and take measures pre and post intervention. (Source: Tobacco Control)

The economic impact of state cigarette taxes and smoke-free air policies on convenience stores

Conclusions Contrary to tobacco industry and related organisations' claims, higher cigarette taxes and stronger SFA policies do not negatively affect convenience stores. (Source: Tobacco Control)

Mortality Reduction among Pneumonia Patients Still Substantial despite the Impact of Coding Changes

Conclusions: Survival of patients with community-acquired pneumonia has improved greatly over time. However, interpretation of such findings based on administrative data must be made with caution and careful attention to case definition and coding trends. (Source: The American Journal of Medicine)

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